What is rTMS. A clear explanation and what it actually feels like. Many question marks. A man sits comfortably with a medium sized machine holding a wand over his head.

What is rTMS? A Clear Explanation (And What It Actually Feels Like)

June 05, 20264 min read

It’s not forcing your brain to do something unnatural. It’s helping it get back on track.

If you’ve been looking into treatment options for depression, anxiety, or even things like chronic brain fog, you might have come across rTMS.

And if you’re like most people, your first reaction is usually:

  • What exactly is that?

  • Is it like shock therapy?

  • Does it hurt?

Let’s walk through it in a way that actually makes sense.

A woman thinking about rTMS, repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation. Her brain is in various states. Exercising, scared, sleeping.

What rTMS Actually Is

rTMS stands for repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation.

That sounds technical, but the idea is simple. It uses targeted magnetic pulses to stimulate specific areas of the brain.

Magnets themselves aren’t new in the world of health and wellness. They’ve been explored in different forms for centuries! rTMS takes that concept and applies it using modern neuroscience. Instead of general exposure, it delivers highly targeted stimulation to specific brain regions based on what we know about brain function.

Different parts and systems of your brain are responsible for things like mood, focus, motivation, pain, and impulse control. When those areas aren’t functioning well, symptoms start to show up.

rTMS helps activate or regulate those areas so the brain can function more normally again.

It’s not forcing your brain to do something unnatural. It’s helping it get back on track.

rTMS in action. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation. A happy man sits comfortably and a machine behind him holds a medium sized round device over his head.

Is rTMS the Same as Shock Therapy?

No. Not even close.

This is one of the biggest misconceptions.

rTMS:

  • Does not send electrical currents through your brain

  • Does not require sedation

  • Does not affect memory

You’re awake the entire time, sitting comfortably, fully aware of what’s going on.

It’s a very different type of treatment.

No shock. No electricity.

What Does rTMS Feel Like?

This is usually the biggest concern.

Many other rTMS systems have a reputation for being uncomfortable. People often described a strong tapping sensation or headaches during treatment. That was one of the main reasons I held off on offering it for a long time.

With the Exomind system we use, the experience is very different. When I tried it myself, it felt like a light tingling on my head. Honestly, it was kind of pleasant.

Most people describe it as:

  • Mild

  • Easy to tolerate

  • Something they adjust to quickly

That difference in comfort matters more than people think, especially when you’re doing multiple sessions.

Two magnets face each other. Their fields are shown by dots in the background, one red, one blue. In the middle the fields overlap and look purple.

What rTMS is Used For

rTMS is most commonly used for:

  • Depression, especially when other treatments haven’t worked

  • Anxiety

  • Chronic pain

  • OCD

  • Cravings and impulse-related challenges, including binge eating

All of these involve how the brain is functioning, which is why targeting the brain directly can be effective.

There’s also growing interest in using rTMS for other areas. Some of the emerging applications being researched include:

  • PTSD

  • Autism spectrum-related symptoms

  • ADHD

  • Cognitive performance and brain fog

The results so far are promising in certain cases, but this is still an evolving area. The research is ongoing, and not every application is as well established as depression treatment.

That said, the brain is involved in all of these conditions, so it makes sense that targeted stimulation could play a role.

If you’re dealing with something specific and wondering whether rTMS might be helpful, even if it’s not listed here, it’s worth reaching out. We can walk through your situation with you and help you decide whether it’s something that makes sense to consider.

Chemistry versus brain activity. various molecules. A brain with waves behind it.

How rTMS Compares to Medication

Medication works by changing brain chemistry. But rTMS works by directly influencing brain activity.

For some people, medication works well. For others, it doesn’t get them where they want to be, or the side effects become a problem.

rTMS becomes a strong option when:

  • You haven’t responded well to medication

  • You don’t want to rely on medication long term

  • Or you want something that targets the brain more directly

Happy man glowing and smiling. A directions board shows different treatment options. Neurofeedback. Counselling. rTMS. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation

What Makes Our Approach Different at Sano State Psychology

There are well-established rTMS protocols that are used across clinics, and those are important.

What we add to that is a layer of precision. Before starting treatment, we use qEEG brain mapping to look at how your brain is actually functioning. That allows us to identify patterns and areas that may need support.

From there, we can apply treatment within a structured framework, but with adjustments based on your brain.

We take the same approach with other treatments we offer, like Neurofeedback. The goal is to make treatment more targeted, not just standardized.

The Bottom Line

rTMS is a non-invasive way to directly influence how your brain is functioning.

It’s not extreme. It’s not something to be afraid of. And with newer technology, it’s far more comfortable than most people expect.

For the right person, it can be a very effective option, especially when other approaches haven’t fully worked.

Connect With Us

If you’re wondering whether rTMS could help in your situation, the first step isn’t guessing. It’s understanding your brain.

From there, we can help you figure out whether rTMS, neurofeedback, or other therapies offered alone or in combination makes the most sense.


Dr. Blake Ausmus is a Registered Psychologist in Alberta. He is the owner of Sano State Health Clinic and he practices in Calgary and St. Albert.

Dr. Blake Ausmus

Dr. Blake Ausmus is a Registered Psychologist in Alberta. He is the owner of Sano State Health Clinic and he practices in Calgary and St. Albert.

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